I built an r/place clone that has over 9.4 million pixels.

Innovative Digital Canvas: Building an r/place Clone with Over 9.4 Million Pixels

In the evolving landscape of collaborative online art, creating platforms that support large-scale, real-time user interactions presents both exciting opportunities and technical challenges. Recently, I embarked on developing an advanced clone of the popular r/place concept, capable of hosting over 9.4 million individual pixels, enabling thousands of users to collaboratively craft intricate digital mosaics.

Technical Foundations and Architecture

The core of this project was built utilizing the robust Phoenix Framework, a high-performance web framework for Elixir that leverages the Erlang VM’s concurrency and fault-tolerance capabilities. This choice enables the platform to handle substantial concurrent user activity seamlessly.

One of the key design considerations was efficient state management. To achieve this, the entire pixel data set is stored in memory via Erlang Term Storage (ETS), providing rapid read and write access critical for maintaining real-time responsiveness in a large user base environment.

Adaptive Rate Limiting for Sustained Engagement

To promote fair participation and prevent system overloads, the platform features a dynamic cooldown mechanism. When user activity surpasses a predefined threshold, the system temporarily enforces cooldown periods, adjusting in response to the current player volume. This ensures a balanced experience as the community grows, maintaining responsiveness without sacrificing accessibility.

User Interaction and Controls

The interface is designed for simplicity and accessibility. To place a pixel:

  1. Select the desired pixel location.
  2. Choose a color from the palette.
  3. Click the “Add a Pixel” button.

Keyboard controls facilitate navigation and precision editing:

  • Arrow keys pan the viewport across the canvas.
  • The WASD keys move the reticle position.
  • The Space or Enter keys confirm the placement of a pixel.
  • The Minus / Equals keys zoom the canvas in and out, respectively.

This intuitive control scheme allows users to contribute effortlessly, whether on desktops or compatible devices.

Conclusion

This project exemplifies how leveraging advanced frameworks like Phoenix, combined with efficient in-memory data management via Erlang’s ETS, can facilitate the creation of large-scale, real-time collaborative art platforms. As user participation increases, adaptive mechanisms such as dynamic cooldowns help maintain performance and fairness. I look forward to seeing how communities will utilize this digital space to express creativity collectively.


Interested in building or exploring similar projects? Stay tuned for more insights into scalable web applications and real-time collaboration tools.


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